Hankali na wucin gadi yana ci gaba da canza duniyarmu, kuma zaɓuɓɓukan aiki tare da ƙirar harshe na ci gaba suna girma ta tsalle-tsalle da iyakoki. Koyaya, ba kowa bane ke buƙatar haɗi zuwa sabis na girgije ko dogara ga wasu kamfanoni don bincika waɗannan fasahohin. Wani zaɓi mai ban sha'awa kuma mai sauƙi shine DeepSeek-R1, samfurin AI wanda ke ba masu amfani damar gudanar da shi a cikin gida akan ƙananan kwamfutoci. A cikin wannan labarin, zan yi bayanin yadda ake shigar da DeepSeek kuma ku ci gaba da amfani da iyawar sa.
DeepSeek-R1 ne bude-source AI model wanda ya yi fice saboda ingancinsa da ci-gaban iyawar tunani. Ta hanyar gudanar da shi a cikin gida, ba kawai ku adana farashi mai maimaitawa ba, amma kuna kare sirrin ku da samun sassauci don haɗa shi cikin ayyukan al'ada. Ko da yake wasu ƙira suna buƙatar kayan aiki mai ƙarfi, DeepSeek-R1 yana ba da nau'ikan da aka tsara don albarkatu daban-daban, daga kwamfutoci na asali zuwa manyan wuraren aiki.
Menene DeepSeek kuma me yasa ake amfani dashi a gida?
DeepSeek-R1 ne ƙirar harshe na ci-gaba da aka ƙera don haɗaɗɗun ayyuka kamar tunani mai ma'ana, warware matsalolin lissafi da kuma samar da lamba. Babban fa'idarsa shine bude tushen, wanda ke nufin zaku iya shigar da sarrafa ta akan kwamfutar ku ba tare da la'akari da sabar waje ba.
Wasu daga cikin fitattun abubuwanta sun haɗa da:
- Fassara: Kuna iya daidaita samfurin bisa ga bukatunku, daga nau'ikan haske zuwa saitunan ci gaba.
- Sirri: Ana yin duk aiki a gida, guje wa damuwa game da fallasa bayanai masu mahimmanci. Wannan watakila shine mafi mahimmancin batu, tun da mutane da yawa suna damuwa game da abin da kamfanoni za su iya yi da bayanan mu.
- Tanadi: Ba lallai ne ku fitar da kuɗi akan biyan kuɗi ko sabis na girgije ba, yana mai da shi zaɓi mai araha ga masu haɓakawa da kasuwanci.
Abubuwan buƙatu don shigarwa
Kafin fara shigarwa, tabbatar kun bi waɗannan abubuwan bukatun:
- Kwamfuta mai Linux, macOS ko Windows tsarin aiki (tare da goyan bayan WSL2 a cikin yanayin ƙarshe).
- Mafi qarancin 8 GB na RAM, kodayake ana ba da shawarar aƙalla 16 GB don mafi kyawun aiki.
- Samun damar Intanet don zazzage samfuran farko.
- Asalin ilimin tasha ko layin umarni.
Har ila yau, za ku buƙaci shigar da kayan aiki da ake kira Ollama, wanda ke sarrafawa da gudanar da samfuran DeepSeek a gida.
Shigar Ollama
Ollama shine mafita mai sauƙi wanda ke ba ku damar zazzagewa da gudanar da samfuran harshe kamar DeepSeek-R1. Don shigar da shi, bi waɗannan matakan:
- A kan Linux ko macOS, buɗe tashar kuma gudanar da umarni mai zuwa don shigar da Olama - kunshin Curl Wajibi ne, a fili -:
curl -fsSL https://ollama.com/install.sh | sh
- A kan tsarin Windows, tabbatar cewa kun kunna WSL2 a gaba sannan ku bi matakan guda ɗaya a cikin tashar Ubuntu da kuka saita a cikin WSL.
- Tabbatar cewa an shigar da Olama daidai ta hanyar gudu
ollama --version. Idan umarnin ya dawo da lambar sigar, kuna shirye don ci gaba.
Sauke DeepSeek-R1
Tare da shigar Olama kuma yana gudana (ollama serve a cikin tasha idan zazzagewar da muka bayyana daga baya ta gaza), yanzu zaku iya zazzage samfurin DeepSeek wanda ya dace da buƙatunku da kayan aikinku:
- 1.5B sigogi: Mafi dacewa don kwamfutoci na asali. Wannan samfurin ya mamaye kusan 1.1 GB.
- 7B sigogi: An ba da shawarar don kayan aiki tare da GPUs matsakaici-high. Wannan ya mamaye game da 4.7 GB.
- 70B sigogi: Don hadaddun ayyuka akan kayan aiki tare da babban damar na ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya da GPU mai ƙarfi.
Don zazzage samfurin 7B na yau da kullun, gudanar da wannan umarni a cikin tasha:
Olama Run Deepseek-R1
Lokacin zazzagewa zai dogara ne akan saurin Intanet ɗin ku kuma zai zama dole ne kawai lokacin da muke gudanar da chatbot. Da zarar an gama, samfurin zai kasance a shirye don amfani daga layin umarni ko ta hanyar dubawar hoto.
Yin amfani da DeepSeek tare da keɓance mai hoto
Kodayake zaku iya yin hulɗa tare da DeepSeek kai tsaye daga tashar tashar, yawancin masu amfani sun fi son ƙirar hoto don dacewa. A wannan yanayin, zaku iya shigarwa ChatBoxAI, aikace-aikacen kyauta wanda zai ba ku damar cin gajiyar DeepSeek daga siffan gani.
- Saukewa kuma shigar ChatBoxAI daga shafin hukumarsa.
- Saita ƙa'idar don amfani Ollama a matsayin mai samarwa:
A cikin saitunan ChatBoxAI, zaɓi "Yi amfani da API na" kuma zaɓi ƙirar DeepSeek da kuka sauke a baya. Idan an daidaita komai daidai, zaku iya yin tambayoyi da ayyuka kai tsaye daga mahaɗar hoto.
DeepSeek hadewa cikin ayyuka
Idan kai mai haɓakawa ne, zaku iya haɗa DeepSeek cikin ayyukanku ta amfani da nasa API OpenAI mai jituwa. Ga misali mai sauƙi ta amfani da Python:
shigo da abokin ciniki openai = openai.Client(base_url = "http://localhost:11434/v1", api_key = "olama") amsa = abokin ciniki.chat.completions.create (model = "deepseek-r1", saƙonni = [{ "role": "mai amfani", "abun ciki": "Ƙirƙirar lamba a Python don ƙididdige Fibonacci"}])
Wannan rubutun zai aika tambaya zuwa samfurin DeepSeek na gida kuma ya mayar da sakamakon a cikin tashar ku ko aikace-aikacenku.
Tsarin DeepSeek-R1 AI yana wakiltar kyakkyawan zaɓi ga waɗanda ke kallo wani ci-gaba da tattalin arziki bayani. Tare da sauƙin samun damar da Ollama ke bayarwa, sassaucin ƙirarsa, da ikon haɗawa cikin ayyukan al'ada, DeepSeek yana buɗe sabbin damar don masu haɓakawa, ɗalibai, da masana AI. Tare da mayar da hankali kan sirri da aiki, kayan aiki ne wanda ya cancanci a bincika sosai.