Duk da cewa mutane da yawa sun yi imanin cewa suna da alaƙa, software kyauta kuma mai buɗe tushen ba lallai ne ya zama kyauta ba, kuma a zahiri, a cikin 'yan shekarun nan, adadin taken software na mallakar Linux ya ƙaru. A cikin wannan labarin za mu yi magana game da wasu taken software na biyan kuɗi don Linux.
Wataƙila mafi kyawun fasalin tsarin Linux shine nau'ikan zaɓuɓɓuka iri-iri. Ikon zaɓar tsakanin shirye-shirye kyauta da na mallakar, kyauta ko biya.
Tsarin biyan kuɗi na software
A farkon zamanin masana'antar kwamfuta, lokacin da aka mai da hankali kan manyan kamfanoni da ƙungiyoyi, An haɗa manhajar tare da kayan aikin. An kuma samar da lambar tushe don abokin ciniki ya iya daidaita ta. Duk da haka, tun daga shekarar 1969, IBM da sauran kamfanoni suka fara sayar da shi daban-daban, suna ba da lasisin amfani da shi kuma ba sa sake samar da damar shiga lambar tushe.
A farkon zamanin kwamfuta ta mutum, a shekarar 1970, manhajoji kyauta ne. Masu sha'awar kayan aiki sun sayi kayan aikin hardware, sun haɗa su, kuma sun tsara manhajarsu, wanda suka raba wa sauran masu sha'awar. Yayin da kwamfutocin gida da aka riga aka haɗa suka zama ruwan dare, masu amfani da ba ƙwararru ba waɗanda ba su da sha'awar koyon shirye-shirye kuma suna neman mafita da aka riga aka shirya suka shiga kasuwa. Kamfanoni na farko da suka keɓe don haɓaka software kawai suka bayyana. Kodayake ba a san wace ce manhaja ta farko da wani kamfani ya sayar wa masu amfani da ita ba, VisiCalc, wani maƙunsar bayanai na Apple II da aka fitar a shekarar 1979, galibi ana ambatonsa. Duk da haka, yaren shirye-shiryen BASIC na Microsoft ya samo asali ne tun daga shekarar 1975.
Tsarin kasuwancin kamfanonin software masu tasowa ya dogara ne akan bayar da lasisin amfani da software ɗin.ko kuma kuɗin da ake biya duk lokacin da aka sayi sabuwar sigar shirin. Wannan shine tushen sanannen Yarjejeniyar Lasisin Mai Amfani. A martanin da ya mayar, Richard M. Stallman ya ƙaddamar da motsi na software kyauta, wanda ya ba masu amfani damar shiga da raba lambar tushe ta asali da aka gyara.
Haɗa lasisin software kyauta da kuma yaɗuwar intanet zai kawo ƙarshen rinjayen lasisin da ake biya. Kamfanoni sun fara fafatawa da Microsoft a kasuwar kamfanoni ta hanyar cajin tallafin fasaha maimakon software. A lokaci guda, Google ya kai hari ga Microsoft a kasuwar masu amfani da kayan aiki na ofis na girgije.
Ganin yadda abubuwa ke tafiya, Adobe, babban kamfani a fannin software don ƙirƙirar multimedia da gyaran hotuna, Ta yanke shawarar canza tsarinta ta kuma ƙaura daga sayar da lasisi zuwa biyan kuɗi ta hanyar biyan kuɗi. Wannan yana nufin cewa ta hanyar biyan kuɗin wata-wata ko na shekara-shekara, mai amfani zai sami damar samun sabuwar sigar software ɗin da ake da ita, wadda zai sauke daga Intanet.
A tsawon lokaci, nau'in Software a matsayin Sabis ya bayyana. Mai amfani yana biyan kuɗi, amma maimakon ajiye shirin a kwamfutarsa, suna shiga sabar software daga burauzar yanar gizo ko aikace-aikace.
Software na biyan kuɗi don Ubuntu
Ofishin Softmaker NX
Ofis ne (mai sarrafa kalmomi, maƙunsar bayanai da mai ƙirƙirar gabatarwa)Yana aiki ne kawai da tsarin Microsoft Office. Baya ga sigar Linux, yana aiki akan Mac, Windows, da na'urorin hannu, wanda ke ba da damar daidaita fayiloli da hannu. Biyan kuɗin yana kuma ba da haɗin kai tare da ChatGPT da sabis na fassarar DeepL.
An ƙera ta ne a Jamus, kuma ta cika dukkan buƙatun sirrin Turai.
En shafin yanar gizan ku Mun sami cikakkun umarni kan yadda ake ƙara ma'ajiyar ku zuwa Ubuntu don ci gaba da kasancewa tare da shi koyaushe
Kwakwalwar kwakwalwa
Kamfani ne da ke haɓaka Haɗaɗɗun Muhalli na Ci gaba da harsunan shirye-shirye.Manhajar su tana da nau'ikan biyan kuɗi kyauta da na kuɗi waɗanda za a iya saukewa daga gidan yanar gizon su ko shagondaga Snap. A tsarin Snap yana haɗa al'umma (Kyauta) da sigar kasuwanci.
Wasu daga cikin taken sune:
- IDEA ta IntelliJ; Haɗaɗɗen Yanayin Ci Gaba don harsunan Java da Kotlin.
- CLION: IDE don harsunan shirye-shiryen C da C++.
- Yanar gizo: IDE don haɓaka yanar gizo.
- DataGrip: Injin adana bayanai na MySQL, PostgreSQL, Microsoft SQL Server, Microsoft Azure, Oracle, Amazon Redshift, Sybase, Db2, SQLite, Exasol, MariaDB, Snowflake, MongoDB, Cassandra, ClickHouse, Greenplum, Apache Hive, Vertica, HyperSQL, Apache Derby da H2.
- RubyMine: Manhajar haɓakawa tare da Tsarin Ruby da Rails.
- Phpstorm: Software don haɓaka PHP.
- mahayi: Kayan aiki don haɓaka .Net da kuma wasanni.
- Rustrover: IDE don shirye-shirye a cikin Rust.
- Goland: Amfanin shirye-shirye a cikin harshen Go.
- Bayanin Mafarki: IDE don aiki a kimiyyar bayanai.
- PyCharm: Muhalli don shirye-shirye a cikin Python.
HEY Mail
Labari ne de sabis na imel wanda ke ba wa mai amfani iko mafi girma akan imelan karɓa. Wasu daga cikin fasalulluka namu sune:
- Adireshin imel tare da yankin yanar gizo hey.com ko yankin yanar gizonku.
- Matatar da ta fi inganci ga spam.
- Rabawa mai inganci tsakanin sabbin imel da waɗanda aka duba.
- Buɗe imel da yawa a lokaci guda.
- Bincika ta hanyar haɗe-haɗe.
- Samun dama kai tsaye zuwa ga muhimman imel.
- Ajiya don muhimman imel.
- Toshe masu bin diddigin karanta imel.
- Jigogi na al'ada.
- Ikon ƙara bayanan sirri zuwa imel.
- Amsa daga baya aiki.
- Rukunin masu aikawa.
- Aikin Kalanda.
Mun sami abokin cinikin ku a cikin kantin sayar da Snap.
Zenkit ToDo
Manajan aiki ne.na sirri da kuma membobin ƙungiya.
- Yana ba ku damar tsara ayyuka, yin jerin abubuwan da za ku yi siyayya, tsara tafiye-tafiye, saita kalandar taro, ɗaukar bayanai, da kuma rubuta ra'ayoyi.
- Daidaitawa tsakanin na'urori.
- Shirya abubuwan cikin manyan fayiloli.
- Yana ba ku damar haɗa fayiloli, hanyoyin haɗi, hotuna, da gabatarwa.
- Za ka iya saita tunatarwa don alkawurra.
- Za ka iya raba dukkan jerin ko manyan fayiloli tare da membobin ƙungiyar.
- Yana yiwuwa a yi sharhi kan jerin.
- Ana iya sanya ayyuka tsakanin membobin ƙungiyar.
- Ingancin abubuwa biyu.
- Akwai abun ciki a layi.
Za mu iya samun Zenkit a ciki kantin ta Snap.
Rambox
Yana da kusan aikace-aikace que Yana ba mu damar shiga, daga taga ɗaya, aikace-aikace da dama don aika saƙonni, imel, ƙira, da gudanar da kafofin watsa labarun, da sauransu. Yana bin tsarin aikace-aikacen kyauta tare da biyan kuɗi don samun damar duk fasaloli. Shirin yana daidaitawa da saitunan da muke da su a cikin waɗannan ayyukan.
Mun same shi a shagon Snap daga a nan