Tashar tasha biyu a gefe a cikin Sway, mai sarrafa taga
A cikin Oktoba 2010, Canonical ya saki Ubuntu 10.10 kuma ya gabatar Unity, tebur wanda ya juye komai kuma ya tilasta wa mutane da yawa yin abin da aka sani da "distro hopping", da gaske canza tsarin aiki daga lokaci zuwa lokaci don nemo abin da zai zama rarrabawar da suka fi so. Shekaru daga baya sun koma GNOME, tebur ɗin da kuke amfani da shi a yau.
Unity da GNOME su ne tebur guda biyu, kuma kwamfutoci suna amfani da masu sarrafa taga, kuma tunda akwai tsarin aiki da suka wuce na baya kuma suna aiki kai tsaye tare da na baya, akwai masu amfani da ke ɓacewa, rikicewa kuma basu san rawar da kowannensu yake ba. wasa kuma a cikin me suka bambanta Anan za mu yi ƙoƙarin yin bayani, a taƙaice kuma a taƙaice. menene mai sarrafa taga, menene tebur kuma ta yaya suka bambanta.
Menene Manajan Taga?
Manajan taga shine software mai kula da nuna shirye-shirye daban-daban cewa muna aiwatarwa akan mahallin hoto, amma wannan kawai. Ba shi da alhakin sarrafa hanyoyin sadarwar da aka haɗa mu, ko don duba fayilolin mu ko samun damar ƙara ƙarar sauti. Kwamfutoci na amfani da masu sarrafa taga, amma masu sarrafa taga ba sa amfani da tebur. Da kanta, yin amfani da mai sarrafa taga ba zai yuwu a yi amfani da shi ba, sai dai idan kai tsohon soja ne na Linux kuma ka san yadda ake yin komai daga tashar.
Don haka, tsarin aiki waɗanda ke amfani da mai sarrafa taga kawai (babu tebur) suna amfani da fakiti don samun damar sarrafa abubuwa kamar girma, haɗin yanar gizo, wani lokacin kuma suna da nau'in ƙaddamarwa, wanda daga ciki zamu iya buɗe shirye-shirye ko , wani lokacin app drawer. Amma duk wannan kari ne; manajojin taga, kamar yadda muka ambata, suna da alhakin kawai kuma keɓe sarrafa tagogin…. don haka sunansa.
Kuma Tebur?
Za mu iya komawa zuwa ma'anar fasaha sosai, amma abin da zai haifar ya fi rikicewa. Sauƙaƙe abubuwa da yawa, tebur ɗin aikace-aikace ne, applet, shirye-shirye da duk nau'ikan software waɗanda aka haɗa su don sauƙaƙe amfani da tsarin aiki akan PC. Don haka, a kan tebur ba kawai mu sami mai sarrafa taga wanda ke gudanar da ƙirar hoto ba, amma kuma muna samun mai sarrafa hanyar sadarwa, da sauti tare da alamar ƙarar daidai. Hakanan muna samun saurin shiga fayilolin mu ta hanyar mai sarrafa fayil, da sauransu…. Bambance-bambancen shine yayin da mai sarrafa taga wani bangare ne. tebur saitin shirye-shirye ne da aka yi niyya don samar da ayyuka.
Me ya sa muke ganin yana da muhimmanci mu san wannan? Domin akwai mutane da yawa da suke magana game da masu sarrafa taga kamar dai su tebur ne sannan suka ga cewa ba za a iya yin komai ba. Hakanan, sanin shi yana ba mu damar yin wasa tare da tsarin don mu iya shigar da Ubuntu kuma mu canza ƙirar hoto na GNOME ta i3wm ko Sway (masu sarrafa taga) suna haɓaka tsarin sosai da kiyaye shirye-shiryen tebur kamar su. nautilus ko cibiyar sadarwa-manajan.
Akwai iri-iri a tsakanin tebura kuma wasu an san su da su KDE, GNOME, Xfce, LXQt o kirfa. Idan aka waiwaya baya, Unity ya kasance dokin mai sarrafa tebur da taga. A cikin misali na farko shine mai sarrafa taga wanda aka yi amfani da shi a saman GNOME, amma version bayan version sun gyara shi har zuwa yau an riga an dauke shi a matsayin tebur.
Daga cikin sanannun manajan taga akwai i3wm, Sway, Fluxbox, Openbox, Metacity ko Icewm da sauransu.
Idan wanda ke karanta mana ya sami damar yin bincike da shigar da nau'ikan Ubuntu da yawa, za su gane cewa akwai rarrabawar da ake kira Xubuntu, Kubuntu ko Lubuntu. Da kyau, dukkan su ubuntu ne, amma tare da tebur daban-daban. Don haka, Xubuntu shine Ubuntu tare da tebur Xfce, Kubuntu yana tare da tebur KDE kuma Lubuntu yana tare da tebur LXQt.
Ina fatan na yi bayani da kyau. A wani lokaci zan yi magana game da masu sarrafa taga, wani batu mai ban sha'awa kuma wanda ba a sani ba. Gaisuwa.