Ubuntu Server 18.04 LTS Minananan, shigarwa na asali

game da sabar ubuntu 18.04

A cikin labarin na gaba zamu duba yadda ake girka wata karamar Ubuntu 18.04 LTS uwar garke, tare da hotunan kariyar kwamfuta da yawa. Dalilin waɗannan layukan shine a nuna kafuwa na asali na Ubuntu 18.04 LTS, babu komai. Zamu iya amfani da wannan azaman tushe don aiwatar da abubuwan daidaitawa da za'a iya yi akan wannan sabar, kuma zamuyi amfani da su a cikin na'urar VirtualBox.

Don wannan labarin zamuyi amfani da reshe na LTS na tsarin aiki. Zamu karɓi ɗaukakawar Ubuntu na tsawon shekaru 5 kuma ana bada shawarar amfani dashi akan sabobin. Kamar yadda na ce, shigarwar da za mu gani na gaba za a gudanar da ita a ciki VirtualBox. Zan tsallake ƙirƙirar na'ura ta kama-da-wane kuma zamu ga shigar da tsarin aiki kawai.

Don shigar da Ubuntu Server, za mu buƙaci rufe waɗannan masu biyowa bukatun da suka gabata:

  • La Hoton ISO na Ubuntu 18.04 uwar garkeakwai a nan (don Intel-64-bit da AMD CPU). Don sauran abubuwan saukar da Ubuntu zaka iya bincika mai biyowa mahada.
  • Ana bada shawarar haɗin yanar gizo mai sauri kamar yadda ake sauke abubuwan kunshin daga sabobin Ubuntu yayin girkawa.

Ubuntu Server 18.04 LTS tsarin tushe

Saka hoton ISO don girka Ubuntu akan kwamfutarka kuma ɗora daga can. Lokacin shigar da tsarin aiki a cikin na'ura mai kama da yadda zanyi anan, yakamata ku zaɓi fayil ɗin ISO da aka zazzage azaman asalin daga CD / DVD drive a cikin VMWare da Virtualbox ba tare da fara ƙona shi zuwa CD ba.

Zaɓin yare

Zaɓi yare don shigarwa Ubuntu Server 18.04 LTS

Allon farko zai nuna mai zaɓin yare. Zaɓi harshe don tsarin shigarwa.

Sannan zaɓi zaɓi Shigar da Ubuntu Server.

Zaɓuɓɓukan shigarwa Ubuntu Server 18.04 LTS

Zaɓi harshenku kuma, wannan lokacin harshe don tsarin aikin Ubuntu ne:

Zaɓin yare don Ubutu Server 18.04 LTS

Yanayi

Yanzu zabi wurinka. Saitunan wuri suna da mahimmanci don saitunan mabuɗin uwar garkenku, yanki, da yankin lokaci.

Gyara kewayawa

Gyara kewayawa a Ubuntu Server 18.04 LTS

Zaɓi shimfiɗar faifan maɓalli Za mu sami zaɓi na bawa mai saka Ubuntu damar gano saitunan keyboard ta atomatik zabi 'Ee'. Idan muka fi son zaɓar madaidaitan madanni daga jerin dole ne mu zaɓi 'A'a'.

Karshen saitin keyboard a Ubuntu Server 18.04

Cibiyar sadarwar zata daidaita tare da DHCP idan akwai sabar DHCP akan cibiyar sadarwar.

Sunan Mai watsa shiri

Shigar da sunan masauki na tsarin akan allo na gaba. A wannan misalin, an kira sabar na entreunosyceros-uwar garken.

Tsarin hanyar sadarwa a Ubuntu Server 18.04 LTS

Sunan mai amfani

Ubuntu baya bada izinin shiga azaman tushen mai amfani kai tsaye. Sabili da haka, dole ne mu ƙirƙiri sabon mai amfani da tsarin don farkon zaman farko. Zan ƙirƙiri mai amfani da sunan sapoclay (admin suna ne a cikin Gnu / Linux).

Zaɓin mai amfani a Ubuntu Server 18.04 LTS

Sunan asusun mai amfani na Ubuntu Server 18.04

zabi kalmar shiga

Kalmar wucewa ta Mai amfani Ubuntu Server 18.04LTS

Saita agogo

Kafa agogo a Ubuntu Server 18.04 LTS

Duba idan mai sakawa ya gano yankin lokacinka daidai. Idan haka ne, zaɓi 'Ee', in ba haka ba, danna 'A'a' kuma zaɓi shi da hannu.

Rarraba

Rarraba rumbun kwamfutarka Ubuntu Server 18.04 shigarwa

Yanzu za mu yi bangare da rumbun kwamfutarka. Neman sauki mu zaɓi Jagora - yi amfani da cikakken faifai kuma saita LVM - wannan zai haifar da rukuni. Waɗannan matakan biyu ne masu ma'ana, ɗaya don / tsarin fayil ɗaya kuma don sauyawa (rarraba wannan ya dogara da kowane ɗayan). Idan kun san abin da kuke yi, haka nan za ku iya saita bangarorin da hannu.

Yanzu mun zabi diski cewa muna neman raba:

Zaɓin diski a Ubuntu Server 18.04 LTS

Lokacin da aka tambaye mu don adana canje-canje ga fayafai kuma saita LVM?, Za mu zaɓi 'Ee'.

Manajan umeara Mai amfani Ubuntu Server 18.04 LTS

Idan ka zabi Yanayin jagora, yi amfani da faifai duka kuma saita LVM. Yanzu zamu iya tantance adadin sararin faifan da yakamata yayi amfani da kundin ma'ana don / da musanya. Yana da ma'ana a bar wasu sarari ba tare da amfani ba ta yadda daga baya zaku iya fadada kundin ma'ana ko ƙirƙirar sababbi.

Girman bangare akan Ubuntu Server 18.04 LTS

Da zarar an bayyana duk abubuwan da ke sama. Latsa 'Ee'lokacin da aka nemi izini ga rubuta canje-canje zuwa faifai.

aikata rabuwa akan Ubuntu Server 18.04 LTS

Yanzu za'a raba sabbin bangarorin kuma a tsara su.

Wakili na HTTP

Za ku fara da shigar da tsarin tushe. Wannan na iya ɗaukar minutesan mintuna.

Yayin aiwatar da kafuwa zai yi kama da abu mai zuwa. Ka bar layin wakili na HTTP fanko sai dai idan kayi amfani da uwar garken wakili don haɗawa da intanet.

Saitin manajan kunshin a Ubuntu Server 18.04 LTS

Sabunta tsaro

Shigar da sabunta tsaro akan Ubuntu Server 18.04 LTS

Don ba da damar sabuntawar atomatik za mu zaɓi, Shigar da sabunta tsaro ta atomatik. Tabbas, wannan zaɓin ya dogara da abin da kowannensu ke buƙata.

Zaɓin shirin

Zaɓin Kunshin Ubuntu Server 18.04 LTS

Abubuwan da kawai na zaba anan sune sabar OpenSSH da Samba. Babu ɗayansu da ya zama tilas.

Shigarwa ya ci gaba:

Shigar da shirye-shiryen Ubuntu Server 18.04 LTS

Shigar GRUB

Shigar da Grub Ubuntu Server 18.04 LTS

Zaɓi 'Ee'lokacin da kafuwa ta tambaya Shigar da GRUB boot Loader a cikin rikodin boot boot?. Muna ci gaba har sai an gama shigar Ubuntu.

Kammala shigarwa Ubuntu Server 18.04 LTS

Shigar da tsarin tushe yanzu ya cika.

Shiga farko

Ubuntu Server 18.04 ya fara

Yanzu mun shiga cikin harsashi (ko daga nesa ta SSH) tare da sunan mai amfani wanda muka ƙirƙira yayin girkawa. Da wannan muka kammala ƙaramin shigarwa na Ubuntu Server 18.04 LTS. Yanzu ya rage kawai don daidaita shi daidai da abin da kowannensu ke buƙata.


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      Shin m

    Barka da safiya, na zazzage nau'ikan iso biyu na 18.04 Lts Server version .0 da na yanzu .1 kuma nayi bitar sha1sum dinsa kuma sun dace da ni. Amma waɗancan matakan da ka nuna na na uwar garken 16.04 LTS ne tunda kawai yana shigar da ainihin Fileerver ne, baya baka damar, kamar na 16.04, cewa zaka iya zaɓar shigarwa: DNS, LAMP, Mail, Print, Samba, buɗe SSH da Tuwarewa. Yana ba ku kawai zaɓi na uwar garke, da sauran biyu, (girgije) wanda ke don datacenter. Yanzu ban sani ba a waje da kafofin Ubuntu cewa akwai iso kamar wanda kuka nuna, sai dai idan kun aikata shi a cikin yanayin demo tare da iso na 16.06 LTS. Yanzu idan kana da wannan iso, don Allah a bani mahada in zazzage shi. Gaisuwa da aiki mai kyau.

         Damien Amoedo m

      Barka dai. Matakan da aka nuna a cikin labarin an yi su ne tare da sakin Ubuntu Server 18.04. Adireshin haɗin da ya bayyana a cikin labarin a yanzu yana ƙasa, amma ana iya samun ISO ɗin da na yi amfani da shi a lokacin don yin labarin a nan. A yanzu haka sun killace shi a matsayin "tsohon saki".
      Fatan kun warware matsalar da kuke dashi ta wannan ISO. Salu2.